Delavan Lake
Walworth County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic
Delavan Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's 52 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. With 1,906 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Delavan Lake is a large water by Wisconsin standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Delavan Lake ranks 14 of 35 in Walworth County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussel presence at Delavan Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Delavan Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-08-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Delavan Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 25.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | No data | |
| Phosphorus | 25.9 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 51 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 52 ft |
| Surface Area | 1,906 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Delavan Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Delavan Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Delavan Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.02 m/yr | 7 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #14 of 35 lakes in Walworth County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Delavan Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Walworth County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Delavan Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Delavan Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 5 stations on file (most recent sample 2026).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Delavan Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Borg (completed 1935), built primarily for recreation on the TR TURTLE CREEK; gravity-type dam, 12 ft tall and 200 ft long.
- Surface area
- 2,072 ac
- Normal storage
- 12,400 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 21,000 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 36 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- Town Of Delavan
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00702 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Delavan Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001422 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2020-08-11
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Delavan Lake
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