Delavan Lake
Walworth County, WisconsinEutrophic
Delavan Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Of the three parameters, phosphorus is the worst — at 73 µg/L of phosphorus, it keeps the lake susceptible to algal blooms in warm years.
At a TSI of 55, Delavan Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. Delavan Lake is unusually deep for Wisconsin at 52 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. With 1,906 acres of surface and partial shoreline records, Delavan Lake is a large water by Wisconsin standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within Walworth County's 35 graded lakes, Delavan Lake ranks 18 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Zebra mussel presence at Delavan Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Walleye are documented at Delavan Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-08-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Delavan Lake water quality
Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus level: 73 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 10 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 73 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 55 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 52 ft |
| Surface Area | 1,906 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Delavan Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Delavan Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Delavan Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.175 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +22.74 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #18 of 35 lakes in Walworth County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Delavan Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AGeneva LakeWalworth County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AGeneva LakeWalworth County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AGeneva Lake Site BWalworth County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BDelavan LakeWalworth County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BDelavan LakeWalworth County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Walworth County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Delavan Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Delavan Lake With Nearby Lakes
Walworth County · Grade A
Walworth County · Grade A
Walworth County · Grade B
Walworth County · Grade B
Walworth County · Grade C
Walworth County · Grade B
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 5 stations on file (most recent sample 2026).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Delavan Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Borg (completed 1935), built primarily for recreation on the TR TURTLE CREEK; gravity-type dam, 12 ft tall and 200 ft long.
- Surface area
- 2,072 ac
- Normal storage
- 12,400 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 21,000 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 36 sq mi
- Hazard class
- Low
- Owner
- Town Of Delavan
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00702 · Operator website
EPA Impairment Status
Delavan Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10001422 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2023-08-03
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Delavan Lake
Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Delavan Lake in Walworth County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.