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LakeQuality

Milford Lake Sugar Bowl Water Quality Trend

Clay County, Kansas · 20152023 · 8 years of data

Milford Lake Sugar Bowl water quality has been improving over the 8-year window from 2015–2023, based on EPA Water Quality Portal samples. The lake is not rated today — its record does not meet the evidence bar.

Water Clarity (Secchi)

Improving
0.8 m0.1 m20182022
20182022+0.10 m/yr

Phosphorus

Improving
640.0 µg/L2.8 µg/L20172023
20172023-51.26 µg/L/yr

Chlorophyll-a

Declining
328.0 µg/L36.2 µg/L20152023
20152023+9.70 µg/L/yr

Reading Milford Lake Sugar Bowl's trajectory

Milford Lake Sugar Bowl's overall water-quality trend across the 8-year sample window is improving. That's a real signal — multi-year improvements at a single lake typically reflect either reduced upstream loading (less fertilizer, less stormwater, less point-source discharge) or a successful TMDL implementation. The improvement isn't always linear; expect year-to-year noise, but the multi-year direction is the reliable read.

A 8-year sample window is enough to surface directional trends but short enough that one or two unusual weather years can still influence the read. Use the trend as a signal, but combine it with the most recent absolute Grade rather than relying on direction alone. The state environmental agency's lake-specific monitoring reports often add context that a five-year trend line by itself can't carry.

Clarity (Secchi depth), phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a are the three metrics most consistently sampled across years and most useful as trend indicators. Clarity captures the visible signal — how deep you can see into the water. Phosphorus is the primary nutrient driving algal growth in most lakes. Chlorophyll-a measures algal biomass directly. Together they describe the same underlying water-quality state from three angles; when all three agree on direction, the trend signal is strong.

How to read this

  • Clarity (Secchi depth): deeper visibility is better. An upward line means the water is getting clearer.
  • Phosphorus & Chlorophyll-a: lower is better. A downward line means fewer nutrients fueling algae growth.
  • Year-to-year variability is normal. Weather, sample timing, and short-window data all add noise. Look at direction, not single-year jumps.

Methodology

Each metric is calculated from EPA Water Quality Portal samples. Annual values are the median of all samples taken that year. The trend direction comes from a linear regression of those annual medians; we classify it as improving, declining, or stable when the change-per-year is below 2% of the long-run mean. The current cache spans roughly 20152023, which is a short window for climate-scale claims. Use this page to spot direction and as a launch point — link out to the EPA WQP for the raw record before citing as evidence.

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