Minnewawa Lake
Aitkin County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
Minnewawa Lake pulls a D on the LakeGrade rubric — phosphorus loading and limited clarity hold it below the Minnesota average.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 21 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. With 2,351 acres of surface and 18.6 miles of shoreline, Minnewawa Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within the 53 graded lakes of Aitkin County, Minnewawa Lake sits at rank 40, near the bottom of the county list.
Minnewawa Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2020, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 15 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been logged at Minnewawa Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 18 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2020-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft. Trophic State Index: 53.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.2 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 53 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 21 ft |
| Average Depth | 8.2 ft |
| Surface Area | 2.4K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 18.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 97% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Minnewawa Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Minnewawa Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Minnewawa Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (63 observations).
Estimated open water season: 219 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-24 (2012) | 2013-05-11 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 2019-11-07 (2019) | 2016-12-07 (2016) |
Most recent ice-out: 2020-04-12
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #40 of 53 lakes in Aitkin County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Minnewawa Lake holds Grade D. One nearby lake has a higher grade.
Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Minnewawa Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Minnewawa Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
22 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-22 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 24.22 | 0.25 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 10.99 | 0.16 lb |
| GOS | 8.50 | — |
| Yellow Bass | 6.76 | 0.83 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 4.91 | 1.28 lb |
| Walleye | 4.11 | 2.01 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Yellow Perch
Yellow Bass
Largemouth Bass
From the 2024-07-22 survey
A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Lake Minnewawa was conducted 07/22/2024 by Aitkin Area Fisheries staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake, and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible. Backpack electrofishing was completed at…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Minnewawa Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — MinnewawaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Minnewawa (0137)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — MinnewawaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — MinnewawaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Minnewawa Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0033-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2020-09-14
Monitoring stations: 2