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Okauchee Lake

Waukesha County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Okauchee Lake pulls an A: clarity at 36.1 ft and 17 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Trophically, Okauchee Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's 90 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Okauchee Lake covers 1,210 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Okauchee Lake ranks 17 of 48 in Waukesha County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Okauchee Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Okauchee Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-11-04. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 36.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 17.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 35.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)36.1 ftA
Phosphorus17.1 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)35Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth90 ft
Surface Area1.2K acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Okauchee Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Okauchee Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Okauchee Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilHybrid Eurasian / Northern Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeZebra MusselStarry Stonewort

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.286 m/yr7
Phosphorus Improving-0.81 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #17 of 48 lakes in Waukesha County

Nearby Lakes in Waukesha County

State Parks Near Okauchee Lake

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1995. 17 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Reported
Trophic State Index 45 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Panfish(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-11-04

Monitoring stations: 1