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B

L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake

Vilas County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic

L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake is unusually deep for Wisconsin at 53 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. At 972 acres, L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Within Vilas County's 191 graded lakes, L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake ranks 125 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Walleye are documented at L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-01-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake water quality

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 27 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No data
Phosphorus27 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth53 ft
Surface Area972 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-Milfoil

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #125 of 191 lakes in Vilas County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1990. 16 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Northern Pike(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Walleye(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Little St Germain (completed 1908), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Little St Germain River; gravity-type dam, 9 ft tall and 104 ft long.

Max storage
11,364 ac-ft
Drainage area
19 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Wisconsin Valley Improvement Company

All listed purposes: Hydroelectric;Flood Risk Reduction.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI01017 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.56 km)

EPA Impairment Status

L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI8128746 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.55 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2020-01-14

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near L St Germain Lk Site K @ S. Bay Lake in Vilas County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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