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F

Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain

Vilas County, WisconsinLimited DataHypereutrophic

Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain earns an F: 238 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity readings still being added signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The hypereutrophic status — TSI 83 — reflects sustained heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed and frequent algal pressure. The lake's 53 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain covers 972 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain ranks 191 of 191 in Vilas County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Walleye are documented at Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-01-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

No clarity data. Phosphorus level: 238 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 83.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No data
Phosphorus238 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)83Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth53 ft
Surface Area972 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-Milfoil

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #191 of 191 lakes in Vilas County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1990. 16 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Northern Pike(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Walleye(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2020-01-14

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Little St. Germain Lake-West Bay-at St. Germain

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