Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Ponto Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Ponto Lake pulls an A: clarity at 19.0 ft and 7 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI value of 33 puts Ponto Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. At 60 ft of maximum depth, Ponto Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. The lake's 388 acres and 4.5 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within Cass County's 133 graded waters, Ponto Lake sits at rank 22, near the top of the local distribution.

Ponto Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Ponto Lake, one of 16 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Ponto Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been logged at Ponto Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 20 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 19 ft down. Phosphorus level: 7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 33.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)19 ftA
Phosphorus7 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)33Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth60 ft
Surface Area388.05 acres
Shoreline Length4.5 mi
Littoral Zone26%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Ponto Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Ponto Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Ponto Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.061 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.5 µg/L/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (57 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 20
Typical Ice-In
Nov 25

Estimated open water season: 219 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2021-04-05 (2021)2013-05-13 (2013)
Ice-In1995-11-11 (1995)2001-12-20 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2021-04-05

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #22 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-19 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluntnose Minnow56.08
Bluegill18.160.13 lb
Yellow Perch6.930.15 lb
Largemouth Bass5.490.73 lb
Northern Pike5.101.65 lb
Walleye4.292.08 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluntnose Minnow

12 fish · 12 in · 1996-08-20
105012

Bluegill

45 fish · 37 in · 2024-08-19
1910034567

Yellow Perch

6 fish · 66 in · 2024-08-19
6306

Largemouth Bass

56 fish · 517 in · 2024-08-19
1160567891011121314151617

From the 2024-08-19 survey

Ponto Lake is a 388-acre lake located northeast of Backus, Minnesota. A DNR owned public access is located on the southeast shore. Ponto Lake has 4.53 miles of shoreline, 102 littoral acres and a maximum depth of 60 feet. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (MNDNR) has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Ponto Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-22

Monitoring stations: 1