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LakeQuality
C

Mashkenode Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Mashkenode Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

At a TSI of 59, Mashkenode Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. At only 14 ft deep, Mashkenode Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. Mashkenode Lake covers 128 acres alongside 2.7 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Mashkenode Lake sits at rank 140 of 187 in St. Louis County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Mashkenode Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2021, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 10 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-08-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 50.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.2 ftD
Phosphorus50.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14 ft
Surface Area127.76 acres
Shoreline Length2.7 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Mashkenode Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mashkenode Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Mashkenode Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.39 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #140 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-06-13 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Fathead Minnow18900.00
Black Bullhead669.110.29 lb
Brown Bullhead55.020.75 lb
Yellow Perch22.670.18 lb
White Sucker11.991.24 lb
CSH11.080.08 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

60 fish · 612 in · 2022-06-13
271406789101112

Brown Bullhead

1 fish · 1111 in · 2022-06-13
1011

Yellow Perch

30 fish · 410 in · 2022-06-13
158045678910

White Sucker

53 fish · 1220 in · 2022-06-13
1470121314151617181920

From the 2022-06-13 survey

Mashkenode Lake is located three miles southwest of the city of Virginia with its access via a concrete ramp off County Road 7. The lake covers 128 acres, has a maximum depth of 14 feet, and has brown-colored water. The lake's major inlet and outlet is the East Two River. On June 13, 2022 water temperatures ranged…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Mashkenode Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2021-08-15

Monitoring stations: 2