Skip to main content
LakeQuality
B
Cook County, Illinois · 41.67°N

Lake Calumet

Grade BGood water quality

Find places to stay →
Limited DataMesotrophic

Lake Calumet is a 0-acre mesotrophic lake in Cook County, Illinois. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2023. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 67 other monitored lakes in Cook County, Lake Calumet ranks #6 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois DNR, last sampled 2023-07-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Watch Lake Calumet water quality

Subscribe for LakeQuality updates by email. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Chicago

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

No clarity data. Chlorophyll-a: 5.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No data
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)5.4 µg/LB
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

0

Where to stay near Lake Calumet

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Calumet in Cook County, Illinois — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Calumet

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip to Lake Calumet?

Get lake water-quality report cards plus the best cabin & lodging deals near Lake Calumet — straight to your inbox. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Illinois’s top lakes →

Fishing Lake Calumet

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Round Goby(since 1994)

Source: USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species (NAS) Database. Hover a chip to see scientific name, ecological context, status, and first-observed year.

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-24 m/yr2

Water Temperature

Lake Calumet averages about 74°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 76°F) and coldest in May (about 59°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
59°
Jun
72°
Jul
76°
Aug
75°
Sep
Oct
63°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 131 field readings (20142021) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Calumet water temperature breakdown →

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 68 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Mesotrophic Lakes in Illinois

More records, surveys & data sources

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Lake Calumet is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Thomas J. O'Brien Lock and Controlling Works (completed 1960), built primarily for navigation on the CALUMET RIVER; concrete-type dam, 37 ft tall and 430 ft long.

Surface area
0 ac
Normal storage
0 ac-ft
Max storage
9,700 ac-ft
Drainage area
250 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
USACE - Chicago District

All listed purposes: Navigation;Other;Flood Risk Reduction.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IL01013 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Calumet is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryPesticidesPCBs

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IL_RHO · Official waterbody report

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
391 sq mi
Surface area
1,048 acres
Mean depth (est.)
7.5 ft
Shoreline
13.4 mi
Elevation
574 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

4 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Lake Calumet under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 2 classified by the EPA as major dischargers. 3 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Mwrdgc Calumet Wrp
    Chicago · 1.4 mi away · NPDES IL0028061
    MajorRecent violation
  • Cleveland-Cliffs Riverdale Llc
    Riverdale · 2 mi away · NPDES IL0002119
    MajorRecent violation
  • Ford Motor Company Chicago Assembly Plant
    Chicago · 1.4 mi away · NPDES IL0039802
    Recent violation
  • Zekelman Industries Inc - Atlas Tube Division
    Chicago · 0.4 mi away · NPDES IL0076627

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2023-07-11

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Lake Calumet →