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Island Lake

Hubbard County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Island Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Trophically, Island Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. A maximum depth of 32 ft puts Island Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 225 acres and 3.4 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Island Lake ranks 4 of 77 in Hubbard County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Island Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 13 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Island Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 8 times at Island Lake, with a median around Apr 15. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 16.4 ft down. Phosphorus level: 10 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 37.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16.4 ftA
Phosphorus10 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)37Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth32 ft
Average Depth8 ft
Surface Area225.21 acres
Shoreline Length3.4 mi
Littoral Zone61%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Island Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Island Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Island Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.015 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable+0.3 µg/L/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (16 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 15
Typical Ice-In
Nov 28

Estimated open water season: 227 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2005-04-09 (2005)2008-05-01 (2008)
Ice-In2003-11-05 (2003)2004-11-30 (2004)

Most recent ice-out: 2008-05-01

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #4 of 77 lakes in Hubbard County

Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2018-07-30 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill25.340.14 lb
Yellow Bass18.970.46 lb
IOD9.35
Pumpkinseed7.930.21 lb
Largemouth Bass6.001.09 lb
Bluntnose Minnow5.99

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

264 fish · 29 in · 2018-07-30
74370trophy 1023456789

Yellow Bass

223 fish · 515 in · 2018-07-30
6131056789101112131415

Pumpkinseed

63 fish · 38 in · 2018-07-30
24120345678

Largemouth Bass

97 fish · 518 in · 2018-07-30
158056789101112131415161718

From the 2018-07-30 survey

Island Lake (also known as Little Island) is located in southern Hubbard County, seven miles south of Nevis. Island Lake has a surface area of 225 acres and a maximum depth of 32 feet. A county-owned public access with an earthen ramp is located on the north side of the lake. Island Lake provides angling opportunities…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Island Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-09-17

Monitoring stations: 1