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LakeQuality
C

First Crow Wing Lake

Hubbard County, MinnesotaEutrophic

First Crow Wing Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

At a TSI of 52, First Crow Wing Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 15 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. First Crow Wing Lake covers 522 acres alongside 4.4 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. First Crow Wing Lake ranks 77 of 77 in Hubbard County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

First Crow Wing Lake has at least one documented invasive species (faucet snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 17 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Ice-out has been recorded 5 times at First Crow Wing Lake, with a median around Apr 16. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 30 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 52.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.9 ftD
Phosphorus30 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)52Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth15 ft
Average Depth4 ft
Surface Area522.02 acres
Shoreline Length4.4 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for First Crow Wing Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from First Crow Wing Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

First Crow Wing Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

faucet snail

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.206 m/yr4
Phosphorus Improving-7.26 µg/L/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 16
Typical Ice-In
Nov 15

Estimated open water season: 213 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2005-04-09 (2005)2019-04-21 (2019)
Ice-In2019-11-08 (2019)2001-12-01 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2019-04-21

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #77 of 77 lakes in Hubbard County

Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-05-28 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch27.310.1 lb
CNM13.03
Bluegill12.640.31 lb
Northern Pike6.482.02 lb
Brown Bullhead6.040.93 lb
White Sucker4.802.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

6 fish · 57 in · 2024-05-28
210567

Bluegill

483 fish · 39 in · 2024-05-28
2001000trophy 103456789

Northern Pike

98 fish · 1031 in · 2024-05-28
16801012141618202224262830

Brown Bullhead

105 fish · 1015 in · 2024-05-28
34170101112131415

From the 2024-05-28 survey

First Crow Wing Lake is located seven miles east of Hubbard in southern Hubbard County. First Crow Wing is part of a chain of lakes running from Eleventh Crow Wing Lake at the headwaters, down to First Crow Wing Lake. First Crow Wing Lake has a surface area of 522 acres and a maximum depth of 15 feet. A DNR-owned…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for First Crow Wing Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-15

Monitoring stations: 1