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LakeQuality

Bowen Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #94 of 104 lakes in the county · 13.7 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 182 acres · from B
Limited DataMesotrophic

Bowen Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 13.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 25 ft. Surface area: 182.17 acres.

Clarity
13.7 ft
Typical in August
71°F
Max depth
25 ft
Area
182 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 15
Open water
222 days

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APine Mountain Lake12.5 ft clear · Cass CountyView →
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Bowen Lake is a 182-acre mesotrophic lake in Cass County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 25 feet. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 14 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 103 other monitored lakes in Cass County, Bowen Lake ranks #94 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Park Rapids

Get alerts for Bowen Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Good clarity, visible to about 13.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13.7 ftNot graded
Phosphorus30 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.6 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Bowen Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Bowen Lake in Cass County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Bowen Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Bowen Lake typically sits around 71°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 68°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 71°F) and coldest in May (about 52°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
52°
Jun
64°
Jul
68°
Aug
71°
Sep
69°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 68 field readings (20102024) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Bowen Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Surface Area182 acres
Shoreline Length2.3 mi
Littoral Zone27%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
49 sq mi
Elevation
1,306 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Lindsey LakePublic
  • Bowen LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Bowen Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

starry stonewortzebra mussel

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-12 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluntnose Minnow83.21
BCS37.46
Yellow Perch28.180.13 lb
BKF22.35
SFS11.94
GOS8.22

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

265 fish · 59 in · 2024-06-12
9548056789

From the 2024-06-12 survey

Bowen Lake (DOW # 11-0350, Lake Class 31) is 176-acres with a maximum depth of 25 feet and 49 littoral acres (less than 15 feet deep) located one mile southeast of Backus, Minnesota. Bowen Lake is on the Pine River a state Water Trail Canoe Route. There is a Minnesota DNR-owned public access on the south shore a half…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bowen Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-3.35 m/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (10 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 15
Typical Ice-In
Nov 23

Estimated open water season: 222 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-17 (2024)2018-05-01 (2018)
Ice-In2022-11-20 (2022)2024-11-30 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-15

County Ranking

Ranked #94 of 104 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Bowen Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Bowen Lake

What is the water quality grade for Bowen Lake?

Bowen Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 13.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 30 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 25 ft. Surface area: 182.17 acres.

Is Bowen Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Bowen Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 2.6 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Bowen Lake?

Bowen Lake typically sits around 71°F at the surface in August, from 68 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2024). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Bowen Lake?

Bowen Lake has a maximum depth of 25 feet. The lake covers 182.17 acres.

What fish are in Bowen Lake?

Fish species found in Bowen Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Bowen Lake is located in Cass County, Minnesota.

When does Bowen Lake thaw?

Bowen Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 15. Ice typically forms around Nov 23. The open water season is approximately 222 days.

Are there boat ramps on Bowen Lake?

Bowen Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Lindsey Lake, Bowen Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

21 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2023–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA21 samples · 2023–2024

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate