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Fawn Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

Fawn Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota.

A TSI value of 34 puts Fawn Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake bottoms out at 29 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 46 acres, Fawn Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Fawn Lake ranks 31 of 132 in Cass County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

No invasive species are currently listed at Fawn Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Fawn Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 20 ft down. Trophic State Index: 34.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)20 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)34Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area46.35 acres
Shoreline Length1.3 mi
Littoral Zone53%
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.25 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+7 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #31 of 132 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1967-07-19 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill91.170.13 lb
Rock Bass8.840.23 lb
Yellow Perch4.830.2 lb
Northern Pike3.331.13 lb
Largemouth Bass2.670.93 lb
Walleye0.583.1 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1967-07-19 survey

DISCUSSION AND SUMMARY:FAWN LAKE HAS NO INLETS OR OUTLETS. SHOAL WATER SOILS ARE 45% SAND, 45% GRAVEL AND 10% MUCK. SEVERAL EMERGENT AND SUBMERGED AQUATIC PLANTS WERE FOUND; MOST OF THE AQUATIC PLANTS HAD A SPARSE OR SCATTERED DENSITY RATING, EXCEPT FOR MUSKGRASS AND BUSHY PONDWEED.TESTNETTING INDICATED A GOOD FISH…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fawn Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Fawn Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN11-0308-01 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.37 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-08-24

Monitoring stations: 1