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LakeQuality

Andrew Lake

Douglas County, Minnesota923 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Andrew Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
13.9 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
17 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
4 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~68°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
83 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
923 acres
Surface area
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • zebra mussel
  • 83 ft max depth
  • Public access

Andrew Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 13.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 17 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 83 ft. Surface area: 922.77 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 25, 2024 caught 11.42 walleye per gill net at Andrew Lake. DNR survey details →

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Andrew Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 80 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Andrew Lake is a 923-acre mesotrophic lake in Douglas County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 83 feet (29-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 18 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 36 other monitored lakes in Douglas County, Andrew Lake ranks #15 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-22. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Andrew Lake covers about 920 acres in Douglas County. It has one public boat landing. The median ice-out date is April 14, which is when the open-water season begins. Vrbo is where to look for cabins and lake homes around Andrew Lake, and Booking.com and Expedia search hotels near the lake for your dates.

What Andrew Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water13.9 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing18 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 14
  • Deep water83 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Andrew Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Andrew Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Alexandria →

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Water quality measurements for Andrew Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Andrew Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 13.9 ft. Phosphorus 17 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 4 µg/L. TSI 43.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)13.9ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus17µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)4µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.43Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Andrew Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Andrew Lake typically sits around 68°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 73°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 76°F) and coldest in May (about 56°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
56°
May
68°
Jun
76°
Jul
75°
Aug
68°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (56°F) to its warmest (76°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 62 field readings (2010–2024) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Andrew Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 25, 2024 caught 11.42 walleye per gill net at Andrew Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Andrew Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

16 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-06-25 (Standard Survey).

16 surveys on file · most recent 2024-06-25 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluntnose Minnow
27.77
Largemouth Bass
20.74
6–17 in
2024-06-25
0.98 lb
Yellow Perch
15.33
5–9 in
2024-06-25
0.14 lb
Bluegill
12.17
2–9 in
2024-06-25
0.25 lb
Spottail Shiner
10.46
Black Bullhead
7.52
9–13 in
2024-06-25
0.72 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

124 fish · 6–17 in · 2024-06-25
3518067891011121314151617

Yellow Perch

75 fish · 5–9 in · 2024-06-25
4422056789

Bluegill

446 fish · 2–9 in · 2024-06-25
155780trophy 10″23456789

Black Bullhead

2 fish · 9–13 in · 2024-06-25
10910111213

From the 2024-06-25 survey

Lake Andrew is a 922-acre, moderately fertile basin located a few miles south of Alexandria. Maximum depth exceeds 80 feet. Mean depth is approximately 29 feet. Lake Andrew lies within the Long Prairie River watershed. Water quality and clarity are considered good. Water clarity has increased since establishment of…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Andrew Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

83 ft

Average depth

29 ft

Surface area

923 acres

Shoreline

5.6 mi

Littoral zone

35%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

7 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,362 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Lake AndrewPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Andrew Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Andrew Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Andrew Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Andrew Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

zebra mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Stable

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +1.47 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +1.68 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 14

Earliest Mar 16, 2002 · Latest May 3, 2018

Typical ice-in

Dec 3

Earliest Nov 3, 2020 · Latest Dec 20, 2001

Most recent ice-out

Apr 3

2021

55 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

EPA Impairment Status

Andrew Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN21-0085-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Douglas County

Frequently asked questions about Andrew Lake

Where is Andrew Lake?

Andrew Lake is a lake in Douglas County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Andrew Lake?

Andrew Lake in Douglas County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 13.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 17 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 4 µg/L. Maximum depth: 83 ft. Surface area: 922.77 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Andrew Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Andrew Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Andrew Lake?

Andrew Lake typically sits around 68°F at the surface in September, from 62 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2024). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Andrew Lake?

Andrew Lake has a maximum depth of 83 feet and an average depth of 29 feet. The lake covers 922.77 acres.

What fish are in Andrew Lake?

Fish species found in Andrew Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, common carp, freshwater drum, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Andrew Lake is located in Douglas County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Andrew Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on June 25, 2024 caught 11.42 walleye per gill net at Andrew Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Andrew Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Andrew Lake thaw?

Andrew Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 14. Ice typically forms around Dec 3. The open water season is approximately 233 days.

Are there boat ramps on Andrew Lake?

Andrew Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Lake Andrew. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Andrew Lake?

Andrew Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

69 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA69 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate