Thunder Lake
Oneida County, WisconsinLimited DataEutrophic
On the scoring rubric Thunder Lake grades a D: clarity at 5.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added keep it in the lower bracket for Oneida County. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
At a TSI of 54, Thunder Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of just 9 ft means sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the water column whenever wind stirs the bottom — a classic shallow-lake dynamic. Thunder Lake covers 1,794 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within the 134 graded lakes of Oneida County, Thunder Lake sits at rank 104, near the bottom of the county list.
Thunder Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Banded Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Walleye are documented at Thunder Lake, one of 4 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2022-06-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 5 ft. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 9 ft |
| Surface Area | 1,794 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Thunder Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Thunder Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Thunder Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #104 of 134 lakes in Oneida County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Thunder Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AClearwater LakeOneida County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- AMaple LakeOneida County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- ASpirit LakeOneida County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- AIndian LakeOneida County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- CTownline LakeOneida County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Thunder Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2022).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2022-06-29
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Thunder Lake
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