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LakeQuality
B
Livingston County, Michigan

Portage Lake

Grade BGood · 13 ft clarity

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Limited DataMesotrophic

Portage Lake is a mesotrophic lake in Livingston County, Michigan. Water quality is graded B based on 1 sampling years through 2023. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 1 documented fish species including Lake herring. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 19 other monitored lakes in Livingston County, Portage Lake ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Michigan DNR, last sampled 2023-06-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Detroit

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 13 ft. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)13 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Portage Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Portage Lake in Livingston County, Michigan — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Portage Lake

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.457 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 20 lakes in Livingston County

Nearby Lakes in Livingston County

More records, surveys & data sources

EPA Impairment Status

Portage Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryPesticidesPFASPCBs

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MI040900050307-14 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.4 km)

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
112 sq mi
Surface area
573 acres
Mean depth (est.)
9.8 ft
Shoreline
5.4 mi
Elevation
843 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Portage Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits.

  • Mcpherson Oil Co
    Pinckney · 2.7 mi away · NPDES MIG080973

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2023-06-01

Monitoring stations: 1

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