Mina Lake
Douglas County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Mina Lake pulls an A: clarity at 16.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI value of 37 puts Mina Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's 123 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Mina Lake covers 411 acres alongside 6.9 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Mina Lake ranks 6 of 51 in Douglas County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Zebra mussel presence at Mina Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Mina Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 18 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The lake has a partial ice record — 5 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 20. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 16 ft down. Trophic State Index: 37.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 16 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 37 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 123 ft |
| Average Depth | 28 ft |
| Surface Area | 411.41 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 6.9 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 38% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Mina Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mina Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Mina Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.017 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (7 observations).
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-16 (2024) | 2022-04-28 (2022) |
| Ice-In | 2018-11-28 (2018) | 2024-01-04 (2024) |
Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-16
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #6 of 51 lakes in Douglas County
Nearby Lakes in Douglas County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Mina Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-07-11 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| MMS | 1291.38 | — |
| Bluegill | 26.98 | 0.19 lb |
| CNM | 19.00 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 14.75 | 0.61 lb |
| BCS | 12.82 | — |
| BKF | 6.45 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Largemouth Bass
From the 2023-07-11 survey
A targeted survey of the nearshore fish community in Mina Lake was conducted by Fisheries Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff from 11-13 July 2023. Ten sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 15-foot or 50-foot seine, where…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Mina Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — MinaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — MinaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — MinaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-26
Monitoring stations: 1