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LakeQuality

Little Iron Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #36 of 44 lakes in the county · 4.2 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 115 acres · from B
Limited DataMesotrophic

Little Iron Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 4.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 18 ft. Surface area: 115.16 acres.

Clarity
4.2 ft
Typical in August
65°F
Max depth
18 ft
Area
115 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Public access
Yes

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Little Iron Lake is a 115-acre mesotrophic lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 18 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. The lake supports 7 documented fish species including bluegill, green sunfish, and northern pike. Public access is available. Compared to the 43 other monitored lakes in Cook County, Little Iron Lake ranks #36 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Ely

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Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Murky, only visible to about 4.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 5.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus17.5 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)5.5 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Little Iron Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Little Iron Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Little Iron Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Little Iron Lake typically sits around 65°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 65°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 66°F) and coldest in May (about 53°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
53°
Jun
64°
Jul
66°
Aug
65°
Sep
64°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 37 field readings (20112025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Little Iron Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth18 ft
Surface Area115 acres
Shoreline Length7.5 mi
Littoral Zone68%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
6 sq mi
Elevation
1,850 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Little Iron Lake

EPA Impairment Status

Little Iron Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0355-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #36 of 44 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Little Iron Lake

What is the water quality grade for Little Iron Lake?

Little Iron Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 4.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 17.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.5 µg/L. Maximum depth: 18 ft. Surface area: 115.16 acres.

Is Little Iron Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Little Iron Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 5.5 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Little Iron Lake?

Little Iron Lake typically sits around 65°F at the surface in August, from 37 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Little Iron Lake?

Little Iron Lake has a maximum depth of 18 feet. The lake covers 115.16 acres.

What fish are in Little Iron Lake?

Fish species found in Little Iron Lake include bluegill, green sunfish, northern pike, rock bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Little Iron Lake is located in Cook County, Minnesota.

Where this data comes from

14 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA14 samples · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder