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LakeQuality
F

Pokegama Lake

Pine County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

Pokegama Lake earns an F: 170 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 2.0 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The hypereutrophic status — TSI 73 — reflects sustained heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed and frequent algal pressure. A maximum depth of 25 ft puts Pokegama Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. With 1,521 acres of surface and 10.4 miles of shoreline, Pokegama Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. Within the 19 graded lakes of Pine County, Pokegama Lake sits at rank 18, near the bottom of the county list.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Pokegama Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. Walleye are documented at Pokegama Lake, one of 23 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Pokegama Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 9 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 12. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 170 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 73.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2 ftF
Phosphorus170 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)73Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth25 ft
Average Depth9.8 ft
Surface Area1.5K acres
Shoreline Length10.4 mi
Littoral Zone59%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Pokegama Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Pokegama Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Pokegama Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable0 m/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (17 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 12
Typical Ice-In
Nov 28

Estimated open water season: 230 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-04 (2024)2013-05-06 (2013)
Ice-In2008-11-21 (2008)2016-12-10 (2016)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-04

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #18 of 19 lakes in Pine County

Nearby Lakes in Pine County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

16 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-10-15 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Freshwater Drum9.000.69 lb
Yellow Perch8.790.18 lb
White Crappie7.870.31 lb
BUB7.71
Walleye7.421.29 lb
Largemouth Bass4.951.37 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Freshwater Drum

135 fish · 122 in · 2022-07-11
22110246810121416182022

Yellow Perch

74 fish · 49 in · 2022-07-11
24120456789

White Crappie

23 fish · 912 in · 2025-05-16
1160trophy 109101112

Walleye

123 fish · 622 in · 2025-10-15
562806810121416182022

From the 2025-10-15 survey

Pokegama Lake is a 1,474-acre lake located west of Pine City and is within the Snake River watershed. It has a maximum depth of 25 feet, has an average depth of 9.8 feet, and is 61% littoral (depths less than 15 feet, 903 acres). It has two inlets, Pokegama Creek in the north and one unnamed inlet flowing into Jarvis…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Pokegama Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-09-17

Monitoring stations: 2