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LakeQuality

Norway Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #9 of 104 lakes in the county · 6.9 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 515 acres · from B
Limited DataMesotrophic

Norway Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 6.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 12 ft. Surface area: 514.89 acres.

Clarity
6.9 ft
Max depth
12 ft
Area
515 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 19

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Norway Lake is a 515-acre mesotrophic lake in Cass County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 12 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 14 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 103 other monitored lakes in Cass County, Norway Lake ranks #9 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-06-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Brainerd

Get alerts for Norway Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 5.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.9 ftNot graded
Phosphorus21 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)5.1 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Norway Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Norway Lake in Cass County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Norway Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Norway Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (293,765 cells/mL) on May 11, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth12 ft
Surface Area515 acres
Shoreline Length4.1 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
167 sq mi
Elevation
1,276 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Norway LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Norway Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-06-24 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill27.420.17 lb
Yellow Perch13.120.16 lb
Northern Pike8.781.55 lb
Pumpkinseed8.750.16 lb
Yellow Bass5.880.58 lb
White Sucker3.222.47 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

113 fish · 37 in · 2021-06-24
4523034567

Yellow Perch

38 fish · 510 in · 2021-06-24
14705678910

Northern Pike

85 fish · 1029 in · 2021-06-24
105010121416182022242628

Pumpkinseed

36 fish · 36 in · 2021-06-24
16803456

From the 2021-06-24 survey

While there was a fair number of fish caught during the 2021 survey on Norway Lake, no species really stood out as a species to travel to the lake and target. Northern Pike numbers were the high at 20.8/gill net and average size was 20.4". While 28% fell within the 22-26" protected slot there were plenty below (60%)…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Norway Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.175 m/yr3
Phosphorus Declining+3.5 µg/L/yr3
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.6 µg/L/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (11 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 19
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-15 (2024)2022-05-05 (2022)
Ice-In2003-12-06 (2003)2003-12-06 (2003)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-15

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Norway Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Norway Lake (completed 1909), built primarily for recreation on the Pine River; earth-type dam, 13 ft tall and 400 ft long.

Surface area
500 ac
Normal storage
1,740 ac-ft
Max storage
3,720 ac-ft
Drainage area
149 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
City of Pine River

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00035 · Operator website

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Norway Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Pine River Area Sanitary District
    Pine River · 1.8 mi away · NPDES MN0046388
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 104 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

Frequently asked questions about Norway Lake

What is the water quality grade for Norway Lake?

Norway Lake in Cass County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 6.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 21 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.1 µg/L. Maximum depth: 12 ft. Surface area: 514.89 acres.

Is Norway Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Norway Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 5.1 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Norway Lake?

Norway Lake has a maximum depth of 12 feet. The lake covers 514.89 acres.

What fish are in Norway Lake?

Fish species found in Norway Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, greater redhorse, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Norway Lake is located in Cass County, Minnesota.

When does Norway Lake thaw?

Norway Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 19.

Does Norway Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Norway Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (293,765 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Are there boat ramps on Norway Lake?

Norway Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Norway Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

21 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2023–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA21 samples · 2023–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate