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LakeQuality

Island Lake

NR
Not yet rated
6.5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 285 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Island Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 6.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 31 ft. Surface area: 285.29 acres.

Clarity
6.5 ft
Max depth
31 ft
Area
285 acres
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Itasca County

ADeer Lake13.1 ft clear · Itasca CountyView →
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Why Island Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Island Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Island Lake is a 285-acre lake in Itasca County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 31 feet. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-08-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

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Water quality measurements for Island Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 6.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 50.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.5 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)50Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Island Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Island Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Island Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Island Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (270,396 cells/mL) on October 25, 2025.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth31 ft
Surface Area285 acres
Shoreline Length5.3 mi
Littoral Zone64%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
8 sq mi
Elevation
1,312 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Cottonwood LakePublic
  • Island LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Island Lake

EPA Impairment Status

Island Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN31-0754-00 · Official waterbody report

Graded lakes near Island Lake

Island Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

Frequently asked questions about Island Lake

What is the water quality grade for Island Lake?

Island Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 6.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 31 ft. Surface area: 285.29 acres.

Is Island Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Island Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Island Lake?

Island Lake has a maximum depth of 31 feet. The lake covers 285.29 acres.

What fish are in Island Lake?

Fish species found in Island Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Island Lake is located in Itasca County, Minnesota.

Does Island Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Island Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (270,396 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Are there boat ramps on Island Lake?

Island Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Cottonwood Lake, Island Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

6 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA6 samples · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory