Lake Thompson
Oneida County, WisconsinMesotrophic
Lake Thompson comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Lake Thompson: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake bottoms out at 30 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 401 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Within the 140 graded lakes of Oneida County, Lake Thompson sits at rank 108, near the bottom of the county list.
An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Lake Thompson; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Lake Thompson, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Lake Thompson makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-05. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 13.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 22.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 13.1 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 22.4 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 45 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 30 ft |
| Surface Area | 401 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Lake Thompson (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Lake Thompson? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Lake Thompson fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.054 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.17 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #108 of 140 lakes in Oneida County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Lake Thompson holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ADeep Hole LakeOneida County · 1.6 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AGeorge LakeOneida County · 1.5 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Oneida County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1993. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Lake Thompson covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2025Thompson Lake spring summary report, 2025Fisheries Survey · WI DNR · 2025 (PDF)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-08-05
Monitoring stations: 2