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B

Clear Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Clear Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Minnesota lake of its size and depth.

A TSI near 43 places Clear Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Clear Lake reaches 24 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 113 acres, Clear Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.1 miles of shoreline. Among the 187 graded lakes in St. Louis County, Clear Lake sits at rank 48, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Clear Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 9 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 11 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 26. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10.8 ft. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.8 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth24 ft
Surface Area112.62 acres
Shoreline Length3.1 mi
Littoral Zone86%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,largemouth bass,northern pike,rock bass,smallmouth bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Clear Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Clear Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Clear Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.119 m/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (17 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 26
Typical Ice-In
Nov 21

Estimated open water season: 209 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2010-03-30 (2010)2022-05-09 (2022)
Ice-In2002-11-05 (2002)2024-11-29 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-05-01

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #48 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Clear Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2002-06-24 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch22.940.12 lb
Bluegill6.600.2 lb
Black Crappie3.790.23 lb
White Sucker3.502.38 lb
Northern Pike2.194.75 lb
Walleye1.154.28 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

10 fish · 16 in · 2002-06-24
530123456

Bluegill

228 fish · 39 in · 2002-06-24
81410trophy 103456789

Black Crappie

60 fish · 410 in · 2002-06-24
30150trophy 1045678910

White Sucker

66 fish · 1220 in · 2002-06-24
22110121314151617181920

From the 2002-06-24 survey

Clear Lake is in Ecological Lake Class 13, which consists of 84 lakes in northeast Minnesota that are small, shallow, and have very soft (unmineralized) water. Clear Lake ranks as mesotrophic according to Carlson's Trophic State Index.Clear Lake has no inlets or outlet. Lake bottom substrates along the shoreline are…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Clear Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Clear Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0217-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.97 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-09-13

Monitoring stations: 1