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LakeQuality
B

Three Island Lake

Cass County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Three Island Lake grades a B, with clarity at 9.0 ft and 12 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Three Island Lake is a shallow lake at 13 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 288 acres, Three Island Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 7.5 miles of shoreline. Three Island Lake sits at rank 93 of 133 in Cass County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Three Island Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 8 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-06. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. Phosphorus level: 12 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9 ftC
Phosphorus12 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth13 ft
Surface Area287.89 acres
Shoreline Length7.5 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Three Island Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Three Island Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Three Island Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Chlorophyll-a Declining+1.5 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #93 of 133 lakes in Cass County

Nearby Lakes in Cass County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-07-18 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill15.660.15 lb
Pumpkinseed8.590.22 lb
Northern Pike6.281.83 lb
Yellow Perch5.210.17 lb
Black Crappie1.790.3 lb
Walleye1.664.1 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

225 fish · 27 in · 2022-07-18
156780234567

Pumpkinseed

21 fish · 47 in · 2022-07-18
10504567

Northern Pike

130 fish · 827 in · 2022-07-18
231208101214161820222426

Yellow Perch

37 fish · 59 in · 2022-07-18
1910056789

From the 2022-07-18 survey

Three Island is a 288-acre lake with 7 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 13 feet located east of Walker, MN. A US Forest Service owned public access is located on the north shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on physical, chemical and other characteristics. Three…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Three Island Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-09-06

Monitoring stations: 1