Three Island Lake
Cass County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
On the LakeGrade scale Three Island Lake grades a B, with clarity at 9.0 ft and 12 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Minnesota median. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Three Island Lake is a shallow lake at 13 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 288 acres, Three Island Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 7.5 miles of shoreline. Three Island Lake sits at rank 93 of 133 in Cass County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Three Island Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 8 documented species across the lake's records. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-06. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. Phosphorus level: 12 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 9 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 12 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 43 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 13 ft |
| Surface Area | 287.89 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 7.5 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Three Island Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Three Island Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Three Island Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chlorophyll-a | ↓ Declining | +1.5 µg/L/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #93 of 133 lakes in Cass County
Nearby Lakes in Cass County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-07-18 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluegill | 15.66 | 0.15 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 8.59 | 0.22 lb |
| Northern Pike | 6.28 | 1.83 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 5.21 | 0.17 lb |
| Black Crappie | 1.79 | 0.3 lb |
| Walleye | 1.66 | 4.1 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Bluegill
Pumpkinseed
Northern Pike
Yellow Perch
From the 2022-07-18 survey
Three Island is a 288-acre lake with 7 miles of shoreline and a maximum depth of 13 feet located east of Walker, MN. A US Forest Service owned public access is located on the north shore. The DNR has classified Minnesota's lakes into 43 different classes based on physical, chemical and other characteristics. Three…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Three Island Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — Three IslandFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Three Island (1147)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — Three IslandPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-09-06
Monitoring stations: 1