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Beltrami County, Minnesota

Cass Lake Allens Bay

Grade AExcellent · 16.6 ft clarity

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Mesotrophic

Cass Lake Allens Bay earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Beltrami County. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI near 41 places Cass Lake Allens Bay in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 120 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Cass Lake Allens Bay covers 15,958 acres alongside 45.4 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within Beltrami County's 95 graded waters, Cass Lake Allens Bay sits at rank 18, near the top of the local distribution.

Cass Lake Allens Bay is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. Muskie are on the species list at Cass Lake Allens Bay, alongside the lake's 21 other documented fish. A documented public access point at Cass Lake Allens Bay makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 10 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 24. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

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Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 16.6 ft down. Chlorophyll-a: 4.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16.6 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)4.7 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth120 ft
Surface Area15,958 acres
Shoreline Length45.4 mi
Littoral Zone20%
Public AccessYes

Where to stay near Cass Lake Allens Bay

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Cass Lake Allens Bay

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

starry stonewortzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.33 m/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.67 µg/L/yr2

Water Temperature

Cass Lake Allens Bay averages about 62°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Aug (about 65°F) and coldest in May (about 52°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
52°
Jun
59°
Jul
63°
Aug
65°
Sep
61°
Oct
57°
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 104 field readings (20252025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal.

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (16 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 24
Typical Ice-In
Dec 4

Estimated open water season: 224 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2021-04-06 (2021)2008-05-12 (2008)
Ice-In2008-11-24 (2008)2024-01-07 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-27

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #18 of 95 lakes in Beltrami County

Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County

State Parks Near Cass Lake Allens Bay

More records, surveys & data sources

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1,081 sq mi
Elevation
1,289 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2025-10-15

Monitoring stations: 1

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