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Two Island Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Two Island Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI near 43 places Two Island Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 27 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 754 acres and 13.1 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 128 graded lakes in Cook County, Two Island Lake sits at rank 34, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Two Island Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Two Island Lake, one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Two Island Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-17. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 14 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.5 ftB
Phosphorus14 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth27 ft
Surface Area753.82 acres
Shoreline Length13.1 mi
Littoral Zone93%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Two Island Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Two Island Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Two Island Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.19 m/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #34 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-06-26 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Smallmouth Bass3.771.03 lb
Yellow Perch3.190.17 lb
Walleye3.181.58 lb
Bluegill1.600.16 lb
White Sucker1.452.97 lb
Northern Pike1.292.8 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Smallmouth Bass

50 fish · 717 in · 2025-06-26
1260trophy 187891011121314151617

Yellow Perch

17 fish · 510 in · 2023-09-05
5305678910

Walleye

88 fish · 824 in · 2023-09-05
1790trophy 2481012141618202224

Bluegill

45 fish · 39 in · 2023-09-05
26130trophy 103456789

From the 2025-06-26 survey

Two Island Lake is a medium-sized, 758-acre lake located off Ball Club Road, approximately 10 miles northwest of Grand Marais in Cook County, Minnesota. There is a small boat access with a concrete ramp and dock located on the northeastern side of the lake. Two Island Lake has a maximum depth of 27.0 feet, and bottom…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Two Island Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-17

Monitoring stations: 1