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LakeQuality

Devil Track Lake

A
Grade A — Excellent
Excellent · #10 of 44 lakes in the county · 7 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 1,876 acres · from B
Mesotrophic

Devil Track Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 12 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 50 ft. Surface area: 1876.36 acres.

Clarity
7 ft
Max depth
50 ft
Area
1,876 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
May 7
Open water
200 days

Next lake in Cook County

ATwo Island Lake9 ft clear · Cook CountyView →
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Free interactive depth-contour map of Devil Track Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 50 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Devil Track Lake is a 1,876-acre mesotrophic lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 50 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2025. The lake supports 9 documented fish species including bluegill, green sunfish, and lake whitefish. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 43 other monitored lakes in Cook County, Devil Track Lake ranks #10 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Ely

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Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7 ft. Phosphorus level: 12 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 5.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7 ftNot graded
Phosphorus12 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)5.3 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Devil Track Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Devil Track Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Devil Track Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Devil Track Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (105,682 cells/mL) on June 6, 2026.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth50 ft
Surface Area1,876 acres
Shoreline Length17.4 mi
Littoral Zone33%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
34 sq mi
Elevation
1,627 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Devil Track LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Devil Track Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterflea

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

17 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Green Sunfish8.570.1 lb
Yellow Perch7.360.21 lb
SMS5.17
Walleye3.000.83 lb
Smallmouth Bass2.100.97 lb
White Sucker1.502.74 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Green Sunfish

1 fish · 55 in · 2012-08-13
105

Yellow Perch

52 fish · 512 in · 2024-08-01
1370trophy 1256789101112

Walleye

83 fish · 620 in · 2024-08-01
2010068101214161820

Smallmouth Bass

40 fish · 719 in · 2024-08-01
950trophy 1878910111213141516171819

From the 2024-08-01 survey

Devil Track Lake is a large, 1,876-acre lake within Cook County and has a maximum depth of 50 ft. The lake is located approximately 5 miles northwest of Grand Marais and there are two public boat accesses with a USFS campground located on the north side of the lake off Cook County Road 8. Devil Track Lake is a very…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Devil Track Lake. 4 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (56 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
May 7
Typical Ice-In
Nov 23

Estimated open water season: 200 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2010-04-10 (2010)2014-05-20 (2014)
Ice-In2002-11-07 (2002)2001-12-11 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-13

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Devil Track Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Devil Track (completed 1987), built primarily for recreation on the DEVIL TRACK RIVER; rockfill-type dam, 12 ft tall and 50 ft long.

Surface area
1,873 ac
Normal storage
15,000 ac-ft
Max storage
17,000 ac-ft
Drainage area
24 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
USDA FS

All listed purposes: Recreation;Fish and Wildlife Pond.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00089 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Devil Track Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0143-00 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #10 of 44 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Devil Track Lake

What is the water quality grade for Devil Track Lake?

Devil Track Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 12 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 5.3 µg/L. Maximum depth: 50 ft. Surface area: 1876.36 acres.

Is Devil Track Lake safe to swim in?

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae. Devil Track Lake has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 5.3 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Devil Track Lake?

Devil Track Lake has a maximum depth of 50 feet. The lake covers 1876.36 acres.

What fish are in Devil Track Lake?

Fish species found in Devil Track Lake include bluegill, green sunfish, lake whitefish, northern pike, pumpkinseed, smallmouth bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Devil Track Lake is located in Cook County, Minnesota.

When does Devil Track Lake thaw?

Devil Track Lake typically has ice-out around May 7. Ice typically forms around Nov 23. The open water season is approximately 200 days.

Does Devil Track Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Devil Track Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (105,682 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Are there boat ramps on Devil Track Lake?

Devil Track Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Devil Track Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

125 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA125 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate