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LakeQuality

Pelican Lake

NR
Not yet rated
5.1 ft clear · Eutrophic · 3,545 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Pelican Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 5.1 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 39 ft. Surface area: 3545 acres.

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on Pelican Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
5.1 ft
Typical in August
73°F
Max depth
39 ft
Area
3,545 acres
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

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Why Pelican Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when the monitoring record supports a letter: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Pelican Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by WI DNR and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Pelican Lake is a 3,545-acre lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 39 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 6 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 4 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-10-03. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Rhinelander

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Water quality measurements for Pelican Lake

These readings exist but are not enough for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 5.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.1 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Pelican Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Pelican Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Pelican Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Pelican Lake · more Wisconsin lake trips

Water Temperature

Pelican Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 73°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 75°F) and coldest in Apr (about 46°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
46°
May
55°
Jun
71°
Jul
75°
Aug
73°
Sep
66°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 32 field readings (20242025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Pelican Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on Pelican Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality does not assign an A–F grade on Pelican Lake — official chemistry is on file, not a letter, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 8 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Shallow Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 61 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Common)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Pelican Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth39 ft
Surface Area3,545 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
21 sq mi
Shoreline
15.5 mi
Elevation
1,585 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

4
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Pelican Lake - 3Public
  • Pelican LakePublic
  • Pelican Lake - 2Public
  • Pelican Lake - Artus RoadPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Pelican Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilPurple LoosestrifeRusty Crayfish

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+3.5 m/yr2

EPA Impairment Status

Pelican Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Cause unknown

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10007401 · Official waterbody report

Graded lakes near Pelican Lake

Pelican Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

Frequently asked questions about Pelican Lake

Where is Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake is a lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality has not rated this lake (UNRATED) — there is not enough recent sampling to assign a letter.

What is the water quality grade for Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 5.1 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 39 ft. Surface area: 3545 acres.

Is Pelican Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Pelican Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake typically sits around 73°F at the surface in August, from 32 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake has a maximum depth of 39 feet. The lake covers 3545 acres.

What fish are in Pelican Lake?

Fish species found in Pelican Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Pelican Lake is located in Oneida County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Pelican Lake?

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on Pelican Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality does not assign an A–F grade on Pelican Lake — official chemistry is on file, not a letter, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Are there boat ramps on Pelican Lake?

Pelican Lake has 4 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Pelican Lake - 3, Pelican Lake, Pelican Lake - 2, Pelican Lake - Artus Road. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

26 measurements from 4 monitoring stations, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX26 samples · 2020–2024
Monitoring station identifiers (4)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory