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LakeQuality

Mitchell Lake

Sherburne County, Minnesota170 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Mitchell Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
10 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
14.5 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
6.7 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~67°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
33 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
170 acres
Surface area
  • Mesotrophic
  • Impaired · Impaired biota (cause unknown)
  • 2 aquatic invasives
  • 33 ft max depth

Mitchell Lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 14.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 33 ft. Surface area: 169.5 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on June 19, 2019 caught 16.10 bluegill per hour of electrofishing at Mitchell Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 2–9 inches. DNR survey details →

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Mitchell Lake is a 170-acre mesotrophic lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 33 feet (14-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 17 other monitored lakes in Sherburne County, Mitchell Lake ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-25. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Mitchell Lake covers about 170 acres in Sherburne County. The median ice-out date is April 6, which is when the open-water season begins. For a place on the water, look through cabin and lake-house rentals near Mitchell Lake on Vrbo. For a hotel or motel room, Booking.com and Expedia both search around the lake.

What Mitchell Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water10 ft of visibility
  • Fishing13 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 6
  • Deep water33 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Mitchell Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for impaired biota (cause unknown), mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Mitchell Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Mitchell Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Mitchell Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. Phosphorus 14.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 6.7 µg/L. TSI 45.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)10ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus14.5µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)6.7µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.45Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Mitchell Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Mitchell Lake typically sits around 67°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 76°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 78°F) and coldest in May (about 61°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
61°
May
73°
Jun
78°
Jul
78°
Aug
67°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (61°F) to its warmest (78°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 49 field readings (2011–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Mitchell Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on June 19, 2019 caught 16.10 bluegill per hour of electrofishing at Mitchell Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 2–9 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Mitchell Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2019-06-19 (Targeted Survey).

8 surveys on file · most recent 2019-06-19 (Targeted Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluntnose Minnow
26.90
Bluegill
23.92
2–9 in
2017-08-02
0.11 lb
Largemouth Bass
17.09
5–19 in
2017-08-02
0.98 lb
Green Sunfish
12.77
4 in
2017-05-31
0.1 lb
Hybrid Sunfish
9.40
3–8 in
2017-08-02
0.23 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

199 fish · 2–9 in · 2017-08-02
76380trophy 10″23456789

Largemouth Bass

88 fish · 5–19 in · 2017-08-02
1470trophy 20″681012141618

Green Sunfish

1 fish · 4–4 in · 2017-05-31
104

Hybrid Sunfish

45 fish · 3–8 in · 2017-08-02
1790345678

From the 2019-06-19 survey

A targeted survey of the nearshore fish community was conducted on June 19, 2019 by Fisheries Lake IBI program staff. Sampling stations were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible. Backpack electrofishing was completed…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Mitchell Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

33 ft

Average depth

13.8 ft

Surface area

170 acres

Shoreline

2.2 mi

Littoral zone

63%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Mitchell Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Mitchell Lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Mitchell Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Mitchell Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +3.5 µg/L/yr2 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +1.7 µg/L/yr2 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 6

Earliest Mar 3, 2024 · Latest May 1, 2018

Most recent ice-out

Mar 3

2024

25 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

EPA Impairment Status

Mitchell Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN71-0081-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Sherburne County

Frequently asked questions about Mitchell Lake

Where is Mitchell Lake?

Mitchell Lake is a lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Mitchell Lake?

Mitchell Lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 14.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 33 ft. Surface area: 169.5 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Mitchell Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Mitchell Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for impaired biota (cause unknown), mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Mitchell Lake?

Mitchell Lake typically sits around 67°F at the surface in September, from 49 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Mitchell Lake?

Mitchell Lake has a maximum depth of 33 feet and an average depth of 13.8 feet. The lake covers 169.5 acres.

What fish are in Mitchell Lake?

Fish species found in Mitchell Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Mitchell Lake is located in Sherburne County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Mitchell Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on June 19, 2019 caught 16.10 bluegill per hour of electrofishing at Mitchell Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 2–9 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Mitchell Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Mitchell Lake thaw?

Mitchell Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 6.

Can I fish at Mitchell Lake?

Public access to Mitchell Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

State Parks Near Mitchell Lake

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

104 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA104 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate