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LakeQuality

Thompson Lake

Sherburne County, Minnesota84 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Thompson Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
10 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Water temp
~67°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
22 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
84 acres
Surface area
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
Shoreline
2.1 mi
Measured length
  • 22 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Thompson Lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 22 ft. Surface area: 84.34 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 2, 1990 caught 7.50 northern pike per gill net at Thompson Lake. DNR survey details →

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Thompson Lake is a 84-acre lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 22 feet (10-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-26. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Thompson Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water10 ft of visibility

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Thompson Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Thompson Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Thompson Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 10 ft. TSI 44.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)10ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.44Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Thompson Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Thompson Lake typically sits around 67°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 79°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 81°F) and coldest in May (about 67°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
67°
May
75°
Jun
81°
Jul
80°
Aug
75°
Sep
67°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (67°F) to its warmest (81°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 71 field readings (2010–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Thompson Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 2, 1990 caught 7.50 northern pike per gill net at Thompson Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Thompson Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1990-07-02 (Standard Survey).

2 surveys on file · most recent 1990-07-02 (Standard Survey)

36 years old
SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluegill
78.31
0.18 lb
Northern Pike
8.75
1.27 lb
Hybrid Sunfish
6.63
0.11 lb
Pumpkinseed
5.17
0.14 lb
Brown Bullhead
2.38
0.54 lb
Black Crappie
2.00
0.25 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

From the 1990-07-02 survey

Thompson Lake is an 84-acre lake in Sherburne County four miles northwest of the City of Big Lake. The lake has a maximum depth of 22 feet with an average depth of 10 feet. A standard survey was completed in 1990 to update fisheries data last collected in 1978. Northern Pike were sampled at a rate of 7.5/gill net,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Thompson Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

22 ft

Average depth

9.6 ft

Surface area

84 acres

Shoreline

2.1 mi

Littoral zone

75%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

2 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

919 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Thompson Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Thompson Lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Thompson Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Fishing Thompson Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Thompson Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits, including 1 classified by the EPA as major discharger. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Becker Wwtp - Municipal
    Becker · 4.9 mi away · NPDES MN0025666
    MajorRecent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Sherburne County

Frequently asked questions about Thompson Lake

Where is Thompson Lake?

Thompson Lake is a lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Thompson Lake?

Thompson Lake in Sherburne County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 10 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 22 ft. Surface area: 84.34 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Thompson Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Thompson Lake?

Thompson Lake typically sits around 67°F at the surface in October, from 71 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Thompson Lake?

Thompson Lake has a maximum depth of 22 feet and an average depth of 9.6 feet. The lake covers 84.34 acres.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Thompson Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 2, 1990 caught 7.50 northern pike per gill net at Thompson Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Thompson Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Can I fish at Thompson Lake?

Public access to Thompson Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

State Parks Near Thompson Lake

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

101 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA101 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder