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LakeQuality
F

Blueberry Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Blueberry Lake earns an F: phosphorus readings still being added and clarity at 2.0 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. At only 6 ft deep, Blueberry Lake is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. Blueberry Lake covers 125 acres alongside 2.9 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 187 graded lakes of St. Louis County, Blueberry Lake sits at rank 183, near the bottom of the county list.

Blueberry Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 8 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Blueberry Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 2 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 67.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2 ftF
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)67Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth6 ft
Average Depth4 ft
Surface Area124.56 acres
Shoreline Length2.9 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Blueberry Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Blueberry Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Blueberry Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.076 m/yr4

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #183 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-07-08 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
TPM20.920.1 lb
Yellow Perch7.030.21 lb
Northern Pike5.081.63 lb
Bluegill3.580.61 lb
White Sucker3.162.73 lb
Black Crappie2.440.54 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

39 fish · 310 in · 2020-07-08
1050345678910

Northern Pike

54 fish · 1023 in · 2020-07-08
9501011121314151617181920212223

Bluegill

59 fish · 710 in · 2020-07-08
35180trophy 1078910

White Sucker

47 fish · 1521 in · 2020-07-08
116015161718192021

From the 2020-07-08 survey

Blueberry Lake is a 125 acre lake located 7 miles south of Ely. The lake has one access which is a ramp on the outlet of the lake with the main lake located just upstream. Blueberry has a maximum depth of 6 feet and dark brown bog-stained water. On July 10, 2020 Blueberry Lake was thermally mixed with a surface…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Blueberry Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-26

Monitoring stations: 1