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LakeQuality

An oligotrophic lake is what most people picture when they think of pristine northern lake country: clarity to depth, no algal scum, cold water that holds dissolved oxygen all the way to the bottom even in August. Across Vermont, 26 lakes register as oligotrophic — 0% of them break 50 feet of depth, which is the structural condition that underwrites the trophic class. Without depth and a low-nutrient watershed, oligotrophy is hard to sustain.

On our A–F scale, oligotrophic lakes almost always pull an A or B — the same low-nutrient conditions that produce the trophic class also produce the high grade.

#LakeCountyGradeClarityDepthTSI
1Berlin PondWashingtonA21.7 ft-32
2Caspian LakeOrleansA29.5 ft-32
3Harveys LakeCaledoniaA21 ft-34
4Maidstone LakeEssexA28.5 ft-32
5Seymour LakeOrleansA24.6 ft-33
6Lowell LakeWindhamA13.5 ft-37
7Echo LakeOrleansA23 ft-34
8Echo LakeWindsorA13.9 ft-36
9Echo LakeRutlandA24.3 ft-34
10Little Averill PondEssexA19.4 ft-34
11Lake WilloughbyOrleansA28.2 ft-33
12Sunset LakeRutlandA36.1 ft-31
13Newark PondCaledoniaA20.4 ft-36
14Shadow LakeOrleansA28.9 ft-32
15Shadow LakeEssexA16.4 ft-35
16Lake BomoseenRutlandA23.6 ft-34
17Forest LakeWashingtonA25.6 ft-32
18Silver LakeAddisonA8.2 ft-37
19Great Averill PondEssexA14.3 ft-35
20Lake ElligoOrleansA26.2 ft-31
21Green River ReservoirLamoilleA13.1 ft-36
22Amherst LakeWindsorA15.4 ft-35
23Lake ParanBenningtonA--40
24Sunset LakeWindhamB17.9 ft-36
25Reservoir PondWindsorB14.7 ft-32
26Lewis PondEssexB--38

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.