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LakeQuality

An oligotrophic lake is what most people picture when they think of pristine northern lake country: clarity to depth, no algal scum, cold water that holds dissolved oxygen all the way to the bottom even in August. Across Colorado, 12 lakes register as oligotrophic — 0% of them break 50 feet of depth, which is the structural condition that underwrites the trophic class. Without depth and a low-nutrient watershed, oligotrophy is hard to sustain.

Oligotrophic lakes almost always carry the lowest phosphorus and chlorophyll-a readings on record, since the same low-nutrient conditions produce both the trophic class and the clear water.

#LakeCountyClarityDepthTSI
1Green Mountain ReservoirSummit11.5 ft-38
2Lake JohnJackson13.8 ft-40
3Little Eldorado LakeSan Juan--24
4Wolford Mountain ReservoirGrand7.5 ft-42
5Pearl LakeRoutt14.1 ft-39
6Antero ReservoirPark14.8 ft-38
7Lake NighthorseLa Plata18.7 ft-40
8Island LakeDelta16.7 ft-41
9Rampart ReservoirEl Paso28.5 ft-38
10Trinidad ReservoirLas Animas6.6 ft-47
11Twin Lakes EastLake14.1 ft-44
12Twin Lakes WestLake11.5 ft-43

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.