Oligotrophic Lakes in Massachusetts
14 oligotrophic lakes in Massachusetts. Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming.
Oligotrophic lakes are the clear, cold, nutrient-poor end of the trophic scale. The Carlson Trophic State Index measures this as TSI below 40 — water transparent enough to see 15+ feet down, total phosphorus under 12 µg/L, chlorophyll-a barely registering. Across {{stateName}}, 14 lakes register as oligotrophic — 0% of them break 50 feet of depth, which is the structural condition that underwrites the trophic class. Without depth and a low-nutrient watershed, oligotrophy is hard to sustain.
On the LakeGrade rubric, oligotrophic lakes almost always pull an A or B — the same low-nutrient conditions that produce the trophic class also produce the high grade.
| # | Lake | County | Grade | Clarity | Depth | TSI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sherman Reservoir | Franklin | A | - | - | 37 |
| 2 | Bare Hill Pond | Worcester | A | - | - | 38 |
| 3 | Arcadia Lake | Hampshire | A | - | - | 39 |
| 4 | Benton Pond | Berkshire | A | - | - | 40 |
| 5 | West Branch Walker Brook Lake | Berkshire | A | - | - | 40 |
| 6 | Hallockville Pond | Franklin | A | - | - | 34 |
| 7 | South Reservoir | Middlesex | A | - | - | 40 |
| 8 | Robbins Pond | Plymouth | A | - | - | 40 |
| 9 | Lake Pearl | Norfolk | A | - | - | 36 |
| 10 | Fall Brook Reservoir | Worcester | A | - | - | 32 |
| 11 | Wachusett Lake | Worcester | A | - | - | 39 |
| 12 | Sudbury Reservoir | Worcester | A | - | - | 34 |
| 13 | Marys Pond | Plymouth | A | - | - | 40 |
| 14 | Lake Quinsigamond | Worcester | A | - | - | 40 |
Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.