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LakeQuality

Fall Brook Reservoir

Worcester County, Massachusetts83 acresView mapDirections

A
Excellent

Clarity, phosphorus, and algae all sit in the cleanest band for this region.

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
No reading
No sample
Max depth
~38 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Oligotrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • #8 of 24 in the county
  • 38 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Fall Brook Reservoir in Worcester County, Massachusetts has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.2 µg/L. Surface area: 83 acres.

Max depth
~38 ft est.
Area
83 acres
Type
Oligotrophic
Chlorophyll-a
1.2 µg/L
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Fall Brook Reservoir is a 83-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Worcester County, Massachusetts with an estimated average depth of about 38 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 1 sampling years through 2017. Compared to the 23 other monitored lakes in Worcester County, Fall Brook Reservoir ranks #8 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, MassDEP, last sampled 2017-09-19. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Fall Brook Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

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Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

No clarity data. Chlorophyll-a 1.2 µg/L. TSI 32. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)No recent samples
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)1.2 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)32Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~38 ft est.
Average Depth~17 ft est.
Surface Area83 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Massachusetts has not published bathymetry for Fall Brook Reservoir.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Shoreline
1.7 mi
Elevation
653 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Fishing Fall Brook Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Fall Brook Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Fall Brook Reservoir Dam and Dike (completed 1896), built primarily for water supply on the Fall Brook; earth-type dam, 37 ft tall and 1,400 ft long.

Surface area
83 ac
Normal storage
1,290 ac-ft
Max storage
1,750 ac-ft
Drainage area
1.3 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
City of Leominster

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MA00869 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.44 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Fall Brook Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MA81038 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 24 lakes in Worcester County

Nearby Lakes in Worcester County

Frequently asked questions about Fall Brook Reservoir

Where is Fall Brook Reservoir?

Fall Brook Reservoir is a lake in Worcester County, Massachusetts. LakeQuality grades it A for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Fall Brook Reservoir?

Fall Brook Reservoir in Worcester County, Massachusetts has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.2 µg/L. Surface area: 83 acres.

Is Fall Brook Reservoir safe to swim in?

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Fall Brook Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Fall Brook Reservoir?

No published bathymetric survey covers Fall Brook Reservoir, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 38 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 83 acres.

Oligotrophic Lakes in Massachusetts

Where this data comes from

3 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2017. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MassDEP)MASSDEP3 samples · 2017

Analytical methods

  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)