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LakeQuality

West Horsehead Lake

NR
Not yet rated
9.5 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 145 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

West Horsehead Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 9.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 23 ft. Surface area: 145 acres.

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on West Horsehead Lake. DNR survey details →

Clarity
9.5 ft
Max depth
23 ft
Area
145 acres
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes

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Why West Horsehead Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when the monitoring record supports a letter: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For West Horsehead Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by WI DNR and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

West Horsehead Lake is a 145-acre lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 23 feet. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-07-17. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Rhinelander

Get alerts for West Horsehead Lake

Water quality measurements for West Horsehead Lake

These readings exist but are not enough for an A–F grade — see why.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 45.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9.5 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)45Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near West Horsehead Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near West Horsehead Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near West Horsehead Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on West Horsehead Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality does not assign an A–F grade on West Horsehead Lake — official chemistry is on file, not a letter, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1992. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 44 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for West Horsehead Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth23 ft
Surface Area145 acres
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
4 sq mi
Shoreline
2.6 mi
Elevation
1,558 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • West Horsehead LakePublic
  • East Horsehead LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing West Horsehead Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.079 m/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

West Horsehead Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10007346 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.47 km)

Graded lakes near West Horsehead Lake

West Horsehead Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Oneida County

Frequently asked questions about West Horsehead Lake

Where is West Horsehead Lake?

West Horsehead Lake is a lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin. LakeQuality has not rated this lake (UNRATED) — there is not enough recent sampling to assign a letter.

What is the water quality grade for West Horsehead Lake?

West Horsehead Lake in Oneida County, Wisconsin is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 9.5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 23 ft. Surface area: 145 acres.

Is West Horsehead Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. West Horsehead Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is West Horsehead Lake?

West Horsehead Lake has a maximum depth of 23 feet. The lake covers 145 acres.

What fish are in West Horsehead Lake?

Fish species found in West Horsehead Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. West Horsehead Lake is located in Oneida County, Wisconsin.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at West Horsehead Lake?

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish as abundant on West Horsehead Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not a water-quality grade. LakeQuality does not assign an A–F grade on West Horsehead Lake — official chemistry is on file, not a letter, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

Are there boat ramps on West Horsehead Lake?

West Horsehead Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include West Horsehead Lake, East Horsehead Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

32 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX32 samples · 2020–2025
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory