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B

Halfmoon Lake

Lincoln County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Halfmoon Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.

A TSI near 48 places Halfmoon Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Halfmoon Lake is a shallow lake at 14 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. The lake's 102 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 18 graded lakes in Lincoln County, Halfmoon Lake sits at rank 9, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Halfmoon Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 19.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)7.1 ftC
Phosphorus19.4 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth14 ft
Surface Area102 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Halfmoon Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Halfmoon Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Halfmoon Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.589 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+0.69 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 18 lakes in Lincoln County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Halfmoon Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Lincoln County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1999. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Shallow Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 49 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-27

Monitoring stations: 1