Halfmoon Lake
Lincoln County, WisconsinMesotrophic
Halfmoon Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.
A TSI near 48 places Halfmoon Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. Halfmoon Lake is a shallow lake at 14 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. The lake's 102 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 18 graded lakes in Lincoln County, Halfmoon Lake sits at rank 9, above the county median.
No invasive species are currently listed at Halfmoon Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 3, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 7.1 ft. Phosphorus level: 19.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 48.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 7.1 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 19.4 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 48 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 14 ft |
| Surface Area | 102 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Halfmoon Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Halfmoon Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Halfmoon Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.589 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +0.69 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #9 of 18 lakes in Lincoln County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Halfmoon Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AClear LakeLincoln County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AManson LakeOneida County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Lincoln County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Halfmoon Lake
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1999. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2025-08-27
Monitoring stations: 1