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B

Upper Springstead Lake

Iron County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic

Upper Springstead Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Wisconsin lakes fall. Upper Springstead Lake reaches 22 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 121 acres, Upper Springstead Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Among the 33 graded lakes in Iron County, Upper Springstead Lake sits at rank 13, above the county median.

Upper Springstead Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Curly-Leaf Pondweed), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Walleye are documented at Upper Springstead Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10.4 ft. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.4 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth22 ft
Surface Area121 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Upper Springstead Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Upper Springstead Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Upper Springstead Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Curly-Leaf Pondweed

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.286 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-0.5 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #13 of 33 lakes in Iron County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Upper Springstead Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Iron County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1998. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-08

Monitoring stations: 1