Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake
Iron County, WisconsinLimited DataMesotrophic
Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake comes in at a B on the grading rubric — a respectable showing for a Wisconsin lake of its size and depth. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
A TSI near 40 places Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 50 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake covers 12,942 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake ranks 32 of 34 in Iron County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 7 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-05-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 13.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 40.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 13.1 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 40 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 50 ft |
| Surface Area | 12.9K acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.053 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +1.48 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #32 of 34 lakes in Iron County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake holds Grade B. 3 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ATurtle Flambeau Flowage LakeIron County · 0.9 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AWilson LakeIron County · 3.4 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ACharnley LakeIron County · 4.5 mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Iron County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1998. 11 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Turtle-Flambeau Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2024Turtle Flambeau Flowage summer netting survey, 2024Netting Survey · WI DNR · 2024 (PDF)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2023-05-07
Monitoring stations: 1