Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Stearns Lake

Vilas County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Stearns Lake pulls an A: clarity at 32.8 ft and 13 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's 232 acres and partial shoreline records put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 202 graded lakes in Vilas County, Stearns Lake sits at rank 94, above the county median.

No invasive species are currently listed at Stearns Lake — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Stearns Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 32.8 ft down. Phosphorus level: 13.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 34.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)32.8 ftA
Phosphorus13.3 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)34Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area232 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Stearns Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Stearns Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Stearns Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.214 m/yr4
Phosphorus Improving-0.33 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #94 of 202 lakes in Vilas County

Nearby Lakes in Vilas County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1995. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Shallow Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 46 (mesotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Walleye(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-08-24

Monitoring stations: 1