Nelson Lake
Becker County, MinnesotaEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Nelson Lake at a C: clarity at 6.5 ft, 27 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 51 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within the 102 graded lakes of Becker County, Nelson Lake sits at rank 79, near the bottom of the county list.
Zebra mussel presence at Nelson Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Nelson Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Nelson Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Ice-out has been recorded 15 times at Nelson Lake, with a median around Apr 16. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Nelson Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 6.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 27 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.5 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 27 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 51 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.053 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.9 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (26 observations).
Estimated open water season: 221 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2000-04-01 (2000) | 2023-05-06 (2023) |
| Ice-In | 2003-11-08 (2003) | 2001-12-05 (2001) |
Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-06
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #79 of 102 lakes in Becker County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Nelson Lake holds Grade C. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AMiddle Cormorant LakeBecker County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ABig Cormorant LakeBecker County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ATurtle LakeBecker County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BIda LakeBecker County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Becker County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Nelson Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
EPA Impairment Status
Nelson Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN03-0588-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.84 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-08-12
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Nelson Lake
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