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LakeQuality
C

Nelson Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Nelson Lake at a C: clarity at 6.5 ft, 27 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 51 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Within the 93 graded lakes of Becker County, Nelson Lake sits at rank 73, near the bottom of the county list.

Zebra mussel presence at Nelson Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Nelson Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Nelson Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Ice-out has been recorded 15 times at Nelson Lake, with a median around Apr 16. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-08-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 6.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 27 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.5 ftD
Phosphorus27 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.023 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-1.3 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (26 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 16
Typical Ice-In
Nov 23

Estimated open water season: 221 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2000-04-01 (2000)2023-05-06 (2023)
Ice-In2003-11-08 (2003)2001-12-05 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-06

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #73 of 93 lakes in Becker County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Nelson Lake holds Grade C. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-08-12

Monitoring stations: 1