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Nelson Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Nelson Lake pulls an A: clarity at 24.6 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Nelson Lake ranks 9 of 93 in Becker County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

Nelson Lake is on the Minnesota infested-waters list for zebra mussels — boaters should follow clean-drain-dry protocols when moving gear to or from the lake. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Nelson Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Nelson Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The lake has a partial ice record — 15 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 16. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-07-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 24.6 ft down. Trophic State Index: 31.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)24.6 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)31Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Invasive Species

zebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.015 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (26 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 16
Typical Ice-In
Nov 23

Estimated open water season: 221 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2000-04-01 (2000)2023-05-06 (2023)
Ice-In2003-11-08 (2003)2001-12-05 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2023-05-06

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 93 lakes in Becker County

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2021-07-31

Monitoring stations: 1