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LakeQuality

Iron Lake

NR
Not yet rated
5 ft clear · Eutrophic · 1,962 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Iron Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 64 ft. Surface area: 1961.99 acres.

Clarity
5 ft
Max depth
64 ft
Area
1,962 acres
Public access
No

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Why Iron Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Iron Lake, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Iron Lake is a 1,962-acre lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 64 feet. The lake supports 9 documented fish species including black crappie, cisco species, and lake whitefish. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-07-06. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

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Water quality measurements for Iron Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 5 ft. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Iron Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Iron Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Iron Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth64 ft
Surface Area1,962 acres
Shoreline Length53.5 mi
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
2,991 sq mi
Elevation
1,211 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Iron Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterflea

EPA Impairment Status

Iron Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN69-0121-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Frequently asked questions about Iron Lake

What is the water quality grade for Iron Lake?

Iron Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 5 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 64 ft. Surface area: 1961.99 acres.

Is Iron Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Iron Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Iron Lake?

Iron Lake has a maximum depth of 64 feet. The lake covers 1961.99 acres.

What fish are in Iron Lake?

Fish species found in Iron Lake include black crappie, cisco species, lake whitefish, northern pike, rock bass, sauger, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Iron Lake is located in St. Louis County, Minnesota.

Where this data comes from

1 measurement from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA1 sample · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder