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LakeQuality
B

Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake

Sawyer County, WisconsinMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake grades a B, with clarity at 14.3 ft and 49 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

A TSI near 49 places Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's 92 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Wisconsin — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake covers 14,593 acres alongside partial shoreline records, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake ranks 46 of 52 in Sawyer County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 8 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Multiple sampling years from the Wisconsin DNR Citizen Lake Monitoring Network back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-09-12. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 14.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 49 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 6.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14.3 ftB
Phosphorus49 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)6.4 µg/LB
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth92 ft
Surface Area14.6K acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery SnailEurasian Water-MilfoilPurple Loosestrife

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.237 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-10.5 µg/L/yr2
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.57 µg/L/yr2
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

6
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #46 of 52 lakes in Sawyer County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Chippewa Flowage -Winter Dam Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Sawyer County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 9 stations on file (most recent sample 2020).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Walleye(Abundant)Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Smallmouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Sturgeon(Present)Catfish(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2024-09-12

Monitoring stations: 1