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C

Mineral Lake

Ashland County, WisconsinEutrophic

Mineral Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Wisconsin norms.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 29 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 227 acres, Mineral Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Within the 10 graded lakes of Ashland County, Mineral Lake sits at rank 8, near the bottom of the county list.

Mineral Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2025, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 4 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-09-05. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 28.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.3 ftD
Phosphorus28.2 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth29 ft
Surface Area227 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Mineral Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Mineral Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Mineral Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.275 m/yr4
Phosphorus Declining+1.55 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 10 lakes in Ashland County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Mineral Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Ashland County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Good · Deep Lowland lake
Trophic State Index 51 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Walleye(Present)

EPA Impairment Status

Mineral Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10008925 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-09-05

Monitoring stations: 1