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LakeQuality
B

Black Brook Flowage Lake

Polk County, WisconsinEutrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Black Brook Flowage Lake grades a B, with clarity at 10.5 ft and 47 µg/L of phosphorus placing it above the Wisconsin median. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 23 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake is compact at 69 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Among the 74 graded lakes in Polk County, Black Brook Flowage Lake sits at rank 33, above the county median.

Black Brook Flowage Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Banded Mystery Snail), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 4, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. A documented public access point at Black Brook Flowage Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2020-09-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 10.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 46.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.5 ftB
Phosphorus46.6 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth23 ft
Surface Area69 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Black Brook Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Black Brook Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Black Brook Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedRusty Crayfish

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #33 of 74 lakes in Polk County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Black Brook Flowage Lake holds Grade B. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Polk County

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Black Brook Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Black Brook (completed 1917), built primarily for hydroelectric on the Apple River; gravity-type dam, 32 ft tall and 270 ft long.

Surface area
98 ac
Normal storage
1,220 ac-ft
Max storage
1,400 ac-ft
Drainage area
162 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Northwestern Wisconsin Electric Company

All listed purposes: Hydroelectric;Fish and Wildlife Pond;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00050 · Operator website

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2020-09-09

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Black Brook Flowage Lake

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