Apple River Flowage Lake
Polk County, WisconsinEutrophic
On the scoring rubric Apple River Flowage Lake grades a D: clarity at 5.9 ft and 79 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Polk County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Apple River Flowage Lake reaches 18 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Apple River Flowage Lake covers 604 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 74 graded lakes of Polk County, Apple River Flowage Lake sits at rank 63, near the bottom of the county list.
An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Apple River Flowage Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 4, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-10-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 78.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.9 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 78.5 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 59 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 18 ft |
| Surface Area | 604 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Apple River Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Apple River Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Apple River Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.226 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -15.92 µg/L/yr | 4 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #63 of 74 lakes in Polk County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Apple River Flowage Lake holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BKing LakePolk County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- BBear Trap LakePolk County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- BBlack Brook Flowage LakePolk County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- CWapogasset LakePolk County · mi · Higher grade (D → C)
Nearby Lakes in Polk County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Apple River Flowage Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Apple River Flowage Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 3 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Apple River Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.
- 2024Apple River Flowage spring shocking survey, 2024Spring Shocking Survey · WI DNR · 2024 (PDF)
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Apple River Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Amery (completed 1888), built primarily for recreation on the Apple River; gravity-type dam, 13 ft tall and 190 ft long.
- Surface area
- 639 ac
- Normal storage
- 3,500 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 4,800 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 134 sq mi
- Hazard class
- High
- Owner
- City Of Amery
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00172 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.97 km)
EPA Impairment Status
Apple River Flowage Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005025 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2025-10-08
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Apple River Flowage Lake
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