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D

Apple River Flowage Lake

Polk County, WisconsinEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Apple River Flowage Lake grades a D: clarity at 5.9 ft and 79 µg/L of phosphorus keep it in the lower bracket for Polk County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Apple River Flowage Lake reaches 18 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Apple River Flowage Lake covers 604 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 74 graded lakes of Polk County, Apple River Flowage Lake sits at rank 63, near the bottom of the county list.

An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Apple River Flowage Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 4, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-10-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 78.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.9 ftD
Phosphorus78.5 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth18 ft
Surface Area604 acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

→ Best fishing times for Apple River Flowage Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Apple River Flowage Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Apple River Flowage Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Chinese Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedPurple Loosestrife

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.226 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-15.92 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #63 of 74 lakes in Polk County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Apple River Flowage Lake holds Grade D. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Polk County

Compare Apple River Flowage Lake With Nearby Lakes

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 3 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Apple River Flowage Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Apple River Flowage Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Amery (completed 1888), built primarily for recreation on the Apple River; gravity-type dam, 13 ft tall and 190 ft long.

Surface area
639 ac
Normal storage
3,500 ac-ft
Max storage
4,800 ac-ft
Drainage area
134 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
City Of Amery

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00172 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.97 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Apple River Flowage Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10005025 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2025-10-08

Monitoring stations: 1

Where to stay near Apple River Flowage Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Apple River Flowage Lake in Polk County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip.

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