Steamboat Lake
Aitkin County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic
Steamboat Lake grades an F: every scored parameter (clarity) rates poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake bottoms out at 21 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Steamboat Lake is small — 60 acres alongside 2.4 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within the 53 graded lakes of Aitkin County, Steamboat Lake sits at rank 53, near the bottom of the county list.
No invasive species are currently listed at Steamboat Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Steamboat Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-11. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 2.3 ft of visibility. Trophic State Index: 65.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2.3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 65 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 21 ft |
| Surface Area | 59.52 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.4 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 64% |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.2 m/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #53 of 53 lakes in Aitkin County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Steamboat Lake holds Grade F. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Steamboat Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1990-08-08 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 20.50 | 0.14 lb |
| Brown Bullhead | 11.38 | 0.43 lb |
| Northern Pike | 2.17 | 1.93 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 1.43 | 0.16 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 0.43 | 0.17 lb |
| Yellow Bass | 0.43 | 0.33 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
From the 1990-08-08 survey
The gill net index for northern pike was below the lake class 36 first quartile. The trap net indices for yellow bullhead, pumpkinseed, bluegill, and black crappie were below the lake class 36 first quartiles. The trap net index for brb was above the lake class 36 third quartile. Northern pike sampled (16 of 16 aged)…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Steamboat Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — SteamboatFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Steamboat Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0070-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.32 km)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-09-11
Monitoring stations: 1