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LakeQuality

Fleming Lake

NR
Not yet rated
5.2 ft clear · Eutrophic · 319 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Fleming Lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 5.2 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 15 ft. Surface area: 318.83 acres.

Clarity
5.2 ft
Typical in August
72°F
Max depth
15 ft
Area
319 acres
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes
Ice-out
Apr 17
Open water
225 days

Next lake in Aitkin County

NRWilkins Lake13 ft clear · Aitkin CountyView →
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Why Fleming Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Fleming Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Fleming Lake is a 319-acre lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 15 feet (6-foot average). The lake supports 11 documented fish species including bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, and black crappie. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2020-08-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Brainerd

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Water quality measurements for Fleming Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft. Trophic State Index: 53.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.2 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)53Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Fleming Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Fleming Lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Fleming Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Fleming Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 73°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 75°F) and coldest in May (about 58°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
58°
Jun
73°
Jul
75°
Aug
72°
Sep
66°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 14 field readings (20112016) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Fleming Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth15 ft
Average Depth6 ft
Surface Area319 acres
Shoreline Length3.6 mi
Littoral Zone99%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
8 sq mi
Elevation
1,207 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Fleming LakePublic

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Fleming Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

8 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2017-08-07 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch45.950.11 lb
Black Crappie30.740.21 lb
Bluegill13.590.26 lb
GOS9.780.11 lb
Yellow Bass4.150.87 lb
Black Bullhead3.680.75 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

608 fish · 511 in · 2017-08-07
182910trophy 12567891011

Black Crappie

416 fish · 410 in · 2017-08-07
184920trophy 1045678910

Bluegill

239 fish · 38 in · 2017-08-07
74370345678

GOS

7 fish · 57 in · 2017-08-07
420567

From the 2017-08-07 survey

Fleming Lake is a shallow, very fertile lake located in central Aitkin County, five and one-half miles south of Palisade. Fleming Lake has a history of occasional partial winterkills, although there are no recent reports of such an event. The lake is a popular destination for many anglers in search of northern pike,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Fleming Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.07 m/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (18 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 17
Typical Ice-In
Nov 28

Estimated open water season: 225 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-04-01 (2016)1996-05-05 (1996)
Ice-In1990-11-13 (1990)2006-12-01 (2006)

Most recent ice-out: 2018-05-04

EPA Impairment Status

Fleming Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN01-0105-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Aitkin County

Frequently asked questions about Fleming Lake

What is the water quality grade for Fleming Lake?

Fleming Lake in Aitkin County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 5.2 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 15 ft. Surface area: 318.83 acres.

Is Fleming Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Fleming Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Fleming Lake?

Fleming Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in August, from 14 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2016). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Fleming Lake?

Fleming Lake has a maximum depth of 15 feet and an average depth of 6 feet. The lake covers 318.83 acres.

What fish are in Fleming Lake?

Fish species found in Fleming Lake include bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), brown bullhead, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Fleming Lake is located in Aitkin County, Minnesota.

When does Fleming Lake thaw?

Fleming Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 17. Ice typically forms around Nov 28. The open water season is approximately 225 days.

Are there boat ramps on Fleming Lake?

Fleming Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Fleming Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

6 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA6 samples · 2020

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate